Crowd Safety in Sports Grounds free essay sample

Occupiers Liability Act (1957) is the major demonstration of observer security at games. This demonstration is that an occupier of a premises owes a typical obligation of care to their guests. Occupier is responsible for premises. Guest is some that is welcomed or allowed to be at the premises. Debilitated guests secured by the Disability Discrimination Act 1995. Cunningham v Reading FC 1992-arena disintegrating. Piece of cement tossed by fans, hit police officer on the head. Was predictable on account of poor stadia. Perusing discovered subject for carelessness. Simms v Leigh RFC-rugby group player handled however harmed when he slid off pitch into solid divider close to pitch. Club not at risk since border was controlled separation. Security of Sports Grounds Act 1975-covers all arenas and all games. It secures all onlookers. Fire Safety and Safety of spot of game 1987-licenses from neighborhood specialists. Characterizes what number of individuals in a stand. We will compose a custom paper test on Group Safety in Sports Grounds or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In view of Bradford fire (wooden stands) act made it with the goal that stadia must be made of flame resistant material Football Spectator Act 1989-is tied in with forbidding requests. On the off chance that individual submits offense can be prohibited from games for a specific timeframe. Games (Control of Alcohol) 1985-can't be ownership of liquor at football matches or on an excursion to coordinate. Criminal Justice and Public Order Act 1994-area 60 - Police Powers with respect to Public request. 166A Ticket ToutingTicket touting illicit can't sell tickets out in the open spots Football Offenses Act 1991-just at football - can't toss rockets or make supremacist or foul serenades JAN 28-2010-Craig Bellamy, assaulted with jugs and coin. 2 men captured for assault.

International Business and Cultural Diversity Essay - 1

Global Business and Cultural Diversity - Essay Example In the cutting edge, contemporary society, one of the most abused terms is culture (Samovar, Porter and McDaniel 2012). As indicated by Schein 2010, culture can be separated into four general classifications. These are full scale societies, subcultures, authoritative societies and smaller scale societies (Bosshardt 2006). Culture is a unique marvel and an essential foundation structure that has the impact of affecting us in a wide assortment of ways. It is continually changing and reenacted by our steady associations with others and is dynamically molded by our own conduct. The fundamental association among culture and authority can obviously be seen in microcultures and authoritative societies where the way of life in such frameworks is generally thought of as the final product of the implanting that an organization’s originator or pioneer inside the gathering has forced upon it and it with positive outcomes (Schein, 2010). Culture can likewise be comprehensively characterized as a lot of shared qualities like convictions, standards, practices, mentalities, material articles and emblematic assets. Fundamentally it very well may be thought of as the essential standards for working and living inside a given society (Samovar, Porter and McDaniel 2012). Factors can comprehensively be characterized as things that we can control, gauge or even control while performing research. They are seen as attributes that have the capability of having more than one worth or score. They can be seen as being moderately direct for example when we consider factors, for example, pay or age while some of the time they can be seen as being generally theoretical, for example, when we are thinking about things, for example, a level of bias or even social class (Inglehart and Welzel 2007). Scientists continually break down factors so as to decide how they wind up impacting each other.Social factors can be seen as coherent arrangements of properties. A quality of an individual is either male or female will have the principle variable of sexual orientation or sex (Weinstein 2005).

Best Research Paper Writing Services

Best Research Paper Writing ServicesFor those of you who are in need of the best research paper writing services in Atlanta, now is the time to hire the best out there. There are so many people around you who may not have the right skills or may be just plain lazy and don't want to put forth the time necessary to write a good paper. If you are tired of going through the same old papers and would like some fresh new ideas, here are a few tips that can help you.Start by breaking up your article into an inbound strategies and an outbound marketing strategy. This will help separate your article and make it easier to follow. After that, you can start developing your content and figure out how you want to present it to the reader. Now, on to the writing!In order to create a good research paper, it is important to write logically. Always go back and figure out where the information came from in the first place. Then you can re-write it to follow this logic. Next, you can use your research t o draw conclusions.It is always important to consider what is happening in the current state of the world. Some ideas come from things that happen in your local community and others come from what happens outside of your community.Copy your article down! You can work backwards and start writing the entire research paper right then and there, but you should always make a copy of the articles before starting. You never know if you're going to be stuck with an article that is not grammatically correct, or you may even regret the research that you used!Be sure to edit your first draft as much as possible. You may need to add or change a couple words here and there, but it is better to do this part of the research paper writing process right away than not at all. After all, there is no point in spending time on something that is not going to be written in a meaningful way.Your research paper writing is only as good as the way that you present it. If the research is coming off as disorgan ized and you want to make a huge difference with it, you need to make sure that the article flows nicely. You can do this by working back and forth between the inbound strategies and the outbound marketing strategies in your article.There are plenty of ways to make a strong impact with your research paper writing. Start small and practice your writing until you become a better writer!

Homeless Is A Feeling Like No Other - 969 Words

Give Me Shelter Being homeless is a feeling like no other. I have seen individuals choose to be homeless, and I have seen others who did not want this life style, yet were thrown into it head first. The emotions that a person can go through varies depending on one of those two outcomes. Those who choose to live on the streets do not care about themselves as much as someone who has been put there by another means. I have never felt as lonely as I did when I was homeless. I had several friends, yet no friends at all. My family just gave me excuse after excuse as to why I could not stay with them. I had nowhere to call home for about six or seven months of my life. I felt as if I were shunned. To live a life outside of what I had come to know made me think of a fish out of water: trying to grasp on for life with no luck at all. No one was there to help me. Also, it was winter, so staying warm was a feat in itself. I was lonely. What else can I say? I worked a job that had little meaning to me. It did not pay well and being homeless, I was forced to choose to keep what little money I had for clean clothes, gas in my car for warmth, or eating. Seeing as how it was winter, I chose warmth and clean clothing. At times I would go to the laundry mat and get a small sandwich while my clothes were washing. At times, that was all would eat for a few days. I slept mostly in my car: my clothes in the back seat,Show MoreRelatedHomeless Is A Feeling Like No Other970 Words   |  4 PagesMe Shelter Being homeless is a feeling like no other. I have seen individuals choose to be homeless, and I have seen others who did not want this lifestyle, yet were thrown into it head first. The emotions that a person can go through varies depending on one of those two outcomes. Those who choose to live on the streets do not care about themselves as much as someone who has been put there by any other means. I have never felt as lonely as I did when I was homeless. I had several friendsRead MoreThe Effects Of Homelessness On A Child s Mental State849 Words   |  4 Pages a homeless child lacks opportunities such as safe and stable housing, nurturing and responsive parenting, as well as high-quality learning opportunities from home and school. Thus, it is clear that homelessness has negative developmental effects on a child mentally, socially, and academically. Firstly, homelessness has an impact on a child’s mental state. For children to grow, learn, and master the developmental tasks of childhood, they must be physically and emotionally healthy. A homeless childRead MoreEmpathy Vs. Compassion Essay1293 Words   |  6 PagesNevertheless, these dissimilar expressions are paramount in the way people respond to the individual needs of others and how they reach out to others in their local communities. Barbara Lazear Ascher’s essay â€Å"On Compassion† not only creatively offers a very detailed description of the day in the life in New York City, but effectively draws a picture of a community’s response to the homeless while at the same time questioning the very motives that propel certain acts of charity. Before decipheringRead MorePersuasive Essay About Homelessness1126 Words   |  5 Pagesmagine feeling lost and misplaced in this huge world around you. Each night you end up on a bench or in a dark alley; a place you call your bed. You wake up each morning deciding which public place you’ll go in to clean up. When you get hungry, you’ll have to beg people for cash. For the rest of the day, you sit in the city hoping people will notice you and help out. Knowing that you are not judged by who you are but what you are, you realize that most people in society don t understand homelessnessRead MoreHomeless Is Taking Over Hawaii943 Words   |  4 PagesHomeless is Taking Over Hawaii While walking down Ala Moana Park, I see many homeless laying around. Feeling a little unsafe because I do not know if they will come up and do something. As time flies by, they should not be living on the street. It is not pleasant seeing them where ever you go. They are eve-rywhere and, â€Å"at least 6,300 are homeless at given day† (Hope para 1). As the facts says in Hope, â€Å"Statewide, 12-15,000 people are homeless at some point of the year† (para 1). Each day, the numbersRead MoreEssay about The social issue of homelessness in NC1229 Words   |  5 PagesHomelessness in North Carolina People drive or walk past a homeless person almost every day without thinking twice about the plight of that person or they may even unconsciously turn their heads the other way in disgust. Homelessness simply put, means without a home - therefore homelessness is an equal opportunity state that can happen to anyone. Even though we have seen some economic prosperity over the years, statistics show that the number of homeless remains very high. With this in mind, communitiesRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Homeless Veterans1403 Words   |  6 PagesDefeated â€Å"It’s like the path of least resistance... After a while, your self esteem gets really low and you don’t feel competitive any longer†¦ Like you are already defeated.† (Applewhite  ¶ 17). A quote from a homeless veteran shows how even though he has tried to relieve himself of the homelessness, it does not always end with the outcome that he wants, which leaves him feeling defeated, as well as thousands of others. About â…“ of the homeless population are veterans, and they are usually the onesRead MorePersuasive Essay On Homelessness1074 Words   |  5 PagesAstonishingly, 564,708 people are currently homeless in the United States, according to Social Solutions (Social Solutions, 2016). The topic, â€Å"Living Poor,† has only become much more apparent in the news and in everyday life. Two essays, On Compassion by Barbara Lazear Ascher and On Dumpster Diving by Lars Eighner, can be evaluated as discussing two different aspects of the homeles s situation in America. After close reading, On Compassion more effectively achieves its purpose of defining compassionRead More Women on The Street Essays1207 Words   |  5 Pagesthe street and felt that nagging feeling of guilt, as you breeze by someone lying in a doorway? Is she alive? Is she ill? Why do we all rush by without finding out is shes all right? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;People sit in train stations, bus stations, parks, doorways, unmistakably sick, with what, we dont know. All are seemingly alone. Some beg. Some dont. Some have open sores that ooze and bleed. Some are drunk. Some talk to themselves or formless others. They have no homes. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;StreetRead MoreWhy Children Alone Or With Their Families Become Homeless?1108 Words   |  5 PagesImagine feeling hopeless, lost, and alone. Feeling like all doors have closed, and knowing surviving day by day is your daily task. Surprisingly, â€Å"[a] staggering 2.5 million children are now homeless each year,†countless innocent children and their families are impacted by a destitute life style (â€Å"National Center†). Fortunately, efforts are being made to address homelessness constructively. Statewide organizations such as Covenant House and local organizations like The Maslow Project are hoping

The Marketing Mix of a Brand and the Means of the Coca Cola Company Free Essay Example, 2750 words

When thinking about the marketing plans of the products of a company, the marketing mix is always the proper place to commence the planning strategies. This tool helps the marketers to discover the needs of a particular product as well as its target market. It refers to a set of controllable and interrelated variables assembled by a company to satisfy the target market in a competitive market (Myers, 2006). This strategy involves selecting and implementing the best possible course of action to attain the long term objectives of the company in relation to the product, especially in gaining the competitive edge over its competing products. The marketing mix has been described as the managerial use of several mechanisms with the aim of achieving the desired results in terms of production, satisfying the projected market with the values of products that meet the expectations of the clients as well as introducing new ideas into the product being offered into the market (Myers, 2006). The marketing mix provides the marketers with the standard tool for formulating a plan for developing and promoting a product in the market. We will write a custom essay sample on The Marketing Mix of a Brand and the Means of the Coca Cola Company or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Examining the marketing mix of an organization such as The Coca-Cola Company can assist the researcher to understand the synergy and dynamics involved between the seven core elements, often referred to as the 7Ps. The 7Ps include the product, place, promotion, price, people, process, and physical appearance. Product The Coca-Cola Company has been the leading company in the soft drink industry with the largest portfolio comprising about 3,300 variant brand products. There are several categories of the beverages provided by the company including 100 percent fruit juices, diet category, water, fruit drinks, tea and coffee, and energy drinks among several others. According to the data released by Nielson, the Coca Cola Company is the leading brand in beverages, retail packaged water in 2010 (The Nielsen Company, 2010). Subsequent reports from different researchers have revealed that Coca Cola has remained the No. 1 brand in the soft drink industry.

Benefits of Medical Marijuana Essay - 625 Words

There are so many diseases that can and can’t be curable. However, there are medications that can help ease the pain from different conditions. There is one medication that can be prescribed for pain is medical marijuana. Even though it’s illegal in some states, but marijuana has become the most profitable and healing vital substance. Medical marijuana, also refer to as medical cannabis, is a good herbal therapy according to health practitioners(Medical marijuana for pain and depression). Medical marijuana has been around for centuries. Physicians back then used medical marijuana for illnesses and disorders(Medical marijuana for pain and depression). This is used mostly for the GI System disorders (gastrointestinal†¦show more content†¦Marijuana is so popular and used all over this society, marijuana has been restricted (Medical marijuana for pain and depression). There are 20 states including Washington D.C. that has made medical marijuana legal. Eigh teen states required proof of residency to be prescribed for medical marijuana. A patient can get so much medical marijuana as long they have a medical card. In order to receive a medical card, you have to a condition that requires having this therapeutic substance. Amsterdam is a place you can go to get marijuana without getting prescribed. Amsterdam has coffee shops that a person can purchase marijuana and also have variety of marijuana. Marijuana does have side effects. Your body and mind be relaxed to the point that you can be in your own world. It can cause a person to be paranoid and temporary loss of memory. Marijuana can also have hyperphagia, which is excessive hunger. Medical marijuana can make a person lazy. Medical marijuana can help people with insomnia because it can help a person sleep. Marijuana can make a person be alert and in some people, marijuana can help a person function and think things clearer like dealing with psychological problems depending on t he person. Medical marijuana is not only for relief of pain but people all over the world can get it without getting prescribed. Consumers can get it from people off the streets or people they know that sell it. These people are known as drug dealers.Show MoreRelatedMedical Benefits Of Medical Marijuana1255 Words   |  6 PagesMedical marijuana has been proven to an effective drug in the treatment of a number of encumbering medical conditions. A large number of legitimate medical organizations recognize the benefits of marijuana. It is far less harmful and poses fewer negative side effects than many prescription drugs, including painkillers - and patients often find it to be a more effective treatment for a variety of illnesses. However, it is perhaps the most commonly misunderstood substance in America. The usage of theRead MoreMedical Benefits Of Medical Marijuana1161 Words   |  5 Pagessurrounding the issue of whether medical marijuana ought to be legally sanctioned as a m edicinal treatment. Medical marijuana involves the use of cannabis and its constituent’s cannabinoids in order to treat a disease or its symptoms (National Institute on Drug Abuse 2015). Numerous studies led declare the drug a miracle treatment for a variety of medical issues. These studies, however, are limited and effectively challenged by different studies that exhibit the health risks marijuana can have on the humanRead MoreThe Benefits Of Medical Marijuana1598 Words   |  7 PagesThe Benefits Medical Marijuana By: Nicole Wynne Advance Placement Psychology Mr. Cuetara June 4th, 2015 Marijuana Outline I) Intro: a.) History and facts that make up marijuana b.) Thesis: Through numerous articles, books, documentaries, and journals, I have concluded that marijuana has positive creative effects and numerous medical ben-efits, including increased appetite, pain reduction, nausea reduction, and hard drug substitution II) Positive Medical Benefits:Read MoreThe Benefits of Medical Marijuana729 Words   |  3 PagesMedical marijuana has been used for centuries to combat pain, weakness, anxiety, insomnia, female problems and nausea. Today it is commonly used by cancer and AIDS patients to stimulate hunger, combat nausea and vomiting induced by chemotherapy or other drug therapy and reduce pain. It has also been shown to be effective in reducing eye pressure, especially in the cases with glaucoma. Medical marijuana, or cannabis, is derived from the Cannabis sativa plant and there is some evidence of cannabisRead MoreMedical Marijuana And Its Benefits2240 Words   |  9 Pages1 MEDICAL MARIJUANA Medical Marijuana and Its Benefits Steffany Brinker University of Maryland University College Abstract Medical marijuana, also known as cannabis, is a controversial topic because many find it beneficial as others find the usage to be recreational. Throughout the years, medical marijuana has gone through periods of times in which it was legal and illegal. Over the years laws have been developed in order to try and regulate the usage of the drug. Studies have shownRead MoreThe Benefits Of Medical Marijuana Essay2136 Words   |  9 PagesI will discuss the many benefits of medical marijuana, and how a substance that is labeled as an illegal drug can have just as many health benefits as the strongest of medicine. With marijuana becoming more accessible being legalized for medical and/or recreational use in 7 states, I will explain how if used properly can help many people suffering with serious problems like muscle pain, depression, anorexia insomnia and PTSD. But still there is the stereotype that marijuana is a dangerous recreationalRead MoreBenefits of Medical Marijuana Essay990 Words   |  4 Pages Legalizing Marijuana Marijuana is a very controversial and obtrusive issue in our society today. Although many have made malicious remarks about it in the past, and even still in the present, the truth and beneficial facts of marijuana are finally resurfacing. Unfortunately, our society has become a very critical crowd towards the legalization of marijuana due to the stereotypical view of the kind of people who are considered â€Å"pot smokers†. This contorted perception of a lazy and unmotivated AmericaRead MoreEssay on The Benefits Of Medical Marijuana929 Words   |  4 PagesThe Benefits Of Medical Marijuana Are you sick of hearing your girlfriend nagging you about letting go of your pot pasttime? Have you been hearing a lot of negative things about the use of marijuana lately? Would you like to know what the real deal is behind the use of this infamous drug? Then read on because youre in for a surprise. One of the saddest things in North America is the lack of clinical trials on marijuana use. Many other countries in the world have already performed such testsRead More The Benefits of Medical Marijuana Essay1130 Words   |  5 Pageseffects than its other legal counterparts such as alcohol and tobacco. This kind of information calls into sharper focus the question on the minds of many as to why such a plant that is not only less harmful than legal drugs but has significant health benefits has remained illegal. People all over the world, continue to be tendered prescription medication, which in many cases further complicate health issues with its myriad of side effects. In fact, statistics have shown that approximately 100,000Read MoreThe Benefits Of Medical And Recreational Marijuana1740 Words   |  7 PagesPark Hegeler The Benefits of Marijuana The question of whether or not to legalize the medicinal and recreational use of marijuana has been an ongoing debate ever since President Nixon declared the war on drugs in 1971. The main question that circulates this debate is, do the benefits of medical and recreational marijuana justify its legality? Marijuana is one of the only drugs that has numerous medicinal properties that can do everything from managing chemotherapy side effects, to putting an

Module C Response free essay sample

Module C Response Good Afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. The existence of conflicting perspectives in society can only be enriching. Today, I will present to you how the representation of conflicting perspectives in textual forms creates a mirror to our society. This mirror reflects societal imperfections, the major, on which we will focus today, being obsession. This issue has been particularly documented in the turbulent relationship between poets Ted Hughes and Sylvia Plath and the literary works that have been inspired by them.To begin, in Ted Hughes’s 1999 poem collection Birthday Letters focuses on the pitfalls of the relationship while offering insight into the conflict’s origin. In Hughes’s poem â€Å"The Shot†, he identifies Plath’s obsession with her father’s death as the source of her distress through the use of an extended metaphor, use of imagery and visual structure. He begins by comparing Sylvia’s father to a â€Å"God† and her obsession as her â€Å"worship† to him as he describes, â€Å"Your worship needed a god. Where it lacked one, it found one here†.The religious reference communicates to us the audience the severity of her devotion and also her need to fulfil it with other male figures. Hughes continues to compare Plath’s consequent actions through an extended metaphor of a â€Å"bullet†. He describes her â€Å"You were gold-jacketed, solid silver, nickel-tipped. Trajectory perfect. † The detail within the imagery such as â€Å"gold†, †silver† and â€Å"nickel† establishes Plath’s high maintenance and her determination through the short syntax of â€Å"trajectory perfect†.Therefore, we , the audience is presented with one of the perspectives which establishes the sources of conflict in the relationship. Also, In Ted Hughes’s poem â€Å"Your Paris† we are presented with Hughes’s own source of obsession within the relationship. The poet’s fixation on the difference of opinions creates a superior overtone to the piece, with Hughes juxtaposing his and Plath’s view through use of imagery â€Å" and the waiters eyes clogged with dregs of betrayal, reprisal, hatred.I was not much ravished by the view of the roofs† The â€Å"roofs† is a direct reference to Plath’s aspect of fascination with Paris and it is juxtaposed to Hughes’s view of the people through a post-war context. The poem also reveals Hughes’s desired stance in the relationship as he compares himself through a metaphor of a â€Å"dog† to Plath’s guardian and protector. He describes â€Å"The mere dog in me, happy to protect you/ from you agitation and your stone hours † The â€Å"dog† metaphor connotes a sense of loyalty, a sharp contrast to Hughes’s previous criticisms.Together, the poems present a personal conflict in the relationship and explore the wide range of perspectives themed on the issue of obsession. In comparison, the film Sylvia by the director Christine Jeffs, is a direct adaptation of the relationship that presents . She focuses on Plath’s distraught over Hughes’s affair and showcases how the conflict has led to her demise. She establishes the conflict through the fight scene between two characters, as Plath falsely accuses Hughes of infidelity, Jeffs uses a fast-paced sequence of close-up shots of the two characters arguing â€Å"I knew it!I knew, that you couldn’t control yourself! †. The loud tone, pace and close-up shots establish the close sense of intimacy between the two, as well as signify the tension and its importance. The result of the event displays Sylvia’s eventual loss of sanity when she runs to a telephone box to call for help â€Å"Help me.. . please I can’t help myself anymore† The director uses a close-up exterior shot to create a sense of invasion and in combination with the character’s use of pausing communicates to the audience Plath’s distress and feeling of entrapment.Also the composition of the shot, shows Plath’s wedding ring, alluding to the audience that Hughes is the reason for distress. Therefore, the conflicting perspectives about the relationship communicated through Hughes’s poems and Jeffs’s film, allows us to evaluate the significance of relationships in out society, and so enriching our understanding. Finally, I present to you MC Escher’s black and white lithographic print â€Å"Relativity†. Escher explores conflicting perspectives through the composition of his artwork, as he sets up three distinct dimensions, each with unique direction.In this physically-improbably world, he assigns characters that navigate through in different direction and his choice of using black mannequins represents the universality of the idea. Also the construction of the piece is based on a triangular format and Escher successfully use light to create moments of contrast in the black-and-white piece and bring the audience attention to the ongoing elements of a journey. For example, as the eye sees a couple having dinner in a light setting, the viewer’s perspective is shifted towards another figure descending and another, with more shadows, ascending the staircase.It is because of Escher’s obsession and attention to detail in his literal depiction of conflicting perspectives, that we, the audience, realise the value that it serves in understanding how our society operates Ladies and gentlemen, I hope today that I have convinced you that conflicting perspectives can only be enriching to our societies. It is through the study of them in literature that we can understand their impact and gain an understanding of life.

The adventure of the German Student

Reading test for six-year-olds to include made-up words - Emphasis

Reading test for six-year-olds to include made-up words Reading test for six-year-olds to include made-up words The latest plan to boost childrens literacy levels involves a reading test for six-year-olds, which includes made-up words like mip, fack, zort, koob and glimp. The Government scheme is intended to provide a light touch phonics-based check, to either reassure parents of their childs ability, or to identify the pupils falling behind. It would entail reading back a list of both real and made-up words, to ensure that none was just recited by rote. Some of the words may be nonsensical, but the idea may not be quite as crazy as it sounds. Teaching with phonics where words are deduced by recognising the sounds associated with letters or groups of letters has been shown to help with individual word identification and spelling. Nick Gibb, Minister of State for Schools, quotes academic research from Australia and the US that points to synthetic phonics being the most effective method for teaching literacy for all children, especially those aged five to seven. And one can hardly fault the Government on their stated goals. Too many children leave primary school unable to read and write properly, says Gibb. We are determined to raise standards and the new phonics-based reading check for six-year-olds will ensure that children who need extra help are given it before it is too late. But it is the prospect of a test based solely on phonics that is causing consternation among education and literacy experts in the UK. Many think it is more likely to actually put kids off reading, by isolating the act from its own rewards: understanding and enjoyment. The test is trying to control all the different variables so that things like meaning dont get in the way, says president of the UK Literacy Association (UKLA), David Reedy. We think this seems a bit bonkers when the whole purpose of reading is to understand words. And children cannot learn through phonics alone: There is the context, the sentence itself, and whether they have that word in their spoken lexicon, Reedy points out. Professor Greg Brooks, from the University of Sheffield, has also questioned the term light-touch, saying the exam will inevitably become high-stakes, with all the educational deformations that are known to attend high-stakes tests, including teaching to the test and needless anxiety for children. And, if the UKLA are to be believed, it would be needless. They assert that the results wouldnt be a good indicator of how well pupils would read connected text, or pick up meaning. Perhaps the theory is sound enough, but the test itself is just a case of too much, too early. Most children at that age are not ready to learn phonics, never mind be tested on them, says Professor Janet Moyles, an early years and play consultant from Anglia Ruskin University. Children do not have formal teaching of reading in Scandinavian countries, for example, until they are six to seven years of age and do much better than our children in formal testing later.

Nursing research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 28

Nursing research - Essay Example In this case, an organization’s leadership acted as a barrier to successful implementation by failing to provide support to the implementation process (Bostrom et al.). An organization setting may fail to provide essential collaborative efforts between the staff, physicians, and colleagues in a hospital setting, which acts as a barrier to successful implementation of a proposal (Bostrom et al.). In effect, stakeholders working to implement the proposal will have varying objectives and goals that do not contribute to successful implementation. On the other hand, an organization may fail to have expertise that is necessary to implement the research utilization proposal (Bostrom et al.). In addition, the organization may fail to train their staff on the importance of the proposal and the approaches to implement the proposal in order to ensure provision of quality care. In this case, the lack of expertise and the failure to train staff members act as barriers to successful implementation. Finally, an organization may fail to allocate enough resources to the implementation of the research utilization proposal, which will act as a barrier to successful i mplementation. utilization and research use among registered nurses working in the care of older people: Does the BARRIERS Scale discriminate between research users and non-research users on perceptions of barriers? Implement Science 3.24(2008). Web. 7 January 2013.

Locke's Criticism on Descartes' Philosophy of Calling Extension the Essay

Locke's Criticism on Descartes' Philosophy of Calling Extension the Essence of Body - Essay Example Our body is not the essence of anything like extension as this concept lessens the significance of human body. Our body is solid while extension is empty space, hence there is no match between these two. Locke’s criticism on Descartes’ philosophy of calling extension the essence of body Rene Descartes, a French philosopher come mathematician of sixteenth century, is unanimously called as 'Father of Modern Philosophy' & the Father of Cartesian Doctrine which describes the relation between body and mind. "I think, therefore I am" is the most famous concept given by Descartes' about mind-body dualism. According to him, human beings are composed of two different things, body & soul or mind. The essence of soul (mind) is thought by which it controls the movements of body & the essence of body is extension. He argued that I can perceive my mind as an independent identity upon which there is no influence of extension (body) & I can distinctively perceive my body as a complete thing without the influence of my thoughts. Thus God has made the two things independent of each other so they behave like distinct objects. Here, the idea of extension is not very clear, i.e., whether it describes our body as a combination of solid parts which are there to move or extend, or is there something else Descartes wanted to explain? The idea was contrary enough as it says that there is no particular connection or relation between body & soul & they are independent of each other. He tried to explain the idea but could not provide enough valid points & arguments to prove this. One of his successors of seventeenth century, John Locke, an English philosopher, who is undoubtedly the philosopher of modern times & the originator of concepts like self & identity, presented his own theory of human understanding which is considered to be more authentic & reliable regarding the concepts of human identity & self. He contradicts Descartes’ Cartesian philosophy by saying that a ll human have innate ideas in their minds by birth & they acquire more knowledge through their vast experience & their individual use of senses & perception. According to him, the essence of body is not extension but consciousness & mind is nothing but a blank slate on which anything can be written by acquiring knowledge & wisdom. Children & babies from their early stages of development & even during their gestation period acquire simple kind of knowledge like color & taste distinction etc. The child is not born with such kind of knowledge but experiences such situations & learns from them, either by sensation or by reflection (perception). Thus every person’s body & mind are not two exclusive identities but they are linked together & body is used to perform according to mind’s instructions (Locke. 1959) In his famous book â€Å"An Essay Concerning Human Understanding†, Locke explained his point of view very deeply. He says that extension and body can never be t he same things & if anyone says like that, he only tries to lessen the significance & importance of human body while the meaning or philosophy behind this still remains unclear & uncertain. Our body is not simply a combination of extended solid blocks of different shapes joined together for different movements; neither the extension only means the space or the area in which the body moves. Anything that simply occupies area or has some mass is termed as matter, not

Compare the ways in which ambition is presented in Act 1 of Macbeth and chapter 5 of Frankenstein Essay Example for Free

Compare the ways in which ambition is presented in Act 1 of Macbeth and chapter 5 of Frankenstein Essay Compare the ways in which ambition is presented in Act 1 of ‘Macbeth’ and chapter 5 of ‘Frankenstein’. Pay close attention to the writers presentation of ideas and relate your thoughts to the social and historical content of the texts. Ambition is a passion for something so strong that weaker individuals will become utterly seized by it. We see this in both protagonists in the two texts. Macbeth is first shown as a noble warrior. Shakespeare uses the language of the other characters such as ‘the captain,’ to underline and suggest what had happened and what will happen throughout the plot. Shakespeare uses the phrase â€Å"But all’s too weak/ for brave Macbeth† to explain Macbeth’s capability in the beginning of act one. Although we soon learn that he leaves his nobility behind as his selfish ambition takes control of mind. The words have been chosen to make the phrase dramatic and shocking to the audience, as Macbeth has just slaughtered â€Å"Macdonwald†, Shakespeare uses punctuation to split up the sentences as Shelly also does when ‘Frankenstein’ is terrified that the monster could be lurking in his home in Inglestad when he returns with ‘Clerval’. The novelist also does this when Frankenstein becomes manic due to his relief at seeing ‘Clerval’ and the fear of his creation. This technique is used so that the texts are read or performed in a disjointed manner which creates a sense of anticipation. Mary Shelley wrote ‘Frankenstein’ as an outlet of her experiences throughout her previous years and to express her feelings of grief, anxiety and shock from her childhood. When Mary Shelley was younger, her own ambition was to have a child to love and care for. This ambition and hope was shot down when her baby died soon after its birth. This could be the inspiration that she used for the creation and the unkind response given by the world to it. We learn much about the protagonist victor Frankenstein and his utterly selfish ambition throughout chapter five. This is the climax of his scientific obsession, he finally manages to bring the creature to life after his â€Å"Candle was nearly burnt out†. Shelley uses this metaphor to indicate that Frankenstein only had a small amount of his candle left to work by, and that he was close to giving up, and that his ‘Candle of hope’ was nearly extinguished. We can see parallels between Macbeth and Frankenstein where in the last act of the play, Macbeth describes how he sees life and death. He uses the words â€Å"Out out brief candle! Life’s but a walking shadow†¦Ã¢â‚¬  to display his thoughts about the light or flame of life and how he now wishes he could blow out his candle so that he may die. A candle will flicker, shrink and grow through time and these uses of the word make me imagine the ups and downs of our lives until finally, they weaken and extinguish. The authors use the idea of a candle as it is often used as a symbol of light, hope and expectation. Frankenstein describes his own ambition to create the monster when he tells us that he had â€Å"desired it with an ardour†. Shelley uses â€Å"desired† to make us realise that Victor Frankenstein has wanted this success for a long time and that he has dreamed about it, the word â€Å"ardour† is in this phrase as it makes one think of a deep and intense passion of love in which Frankenstein is referring to the monster by. He contradicts this by using it in the past tense to explain that he regrets his decision to bring life to the monster. Frankenstein says that his aspiration â€Å"†¦far exceeded moderation† when talking about his hope to create a life. Shelley has used the words â€Å"exceeded moderation† to display the extent to which Victor Frankenstein had wished to succeed as a scientist. Although Victor Frankenstein, automatically rejects the creation when he views its appearance. This tells me that Frankenstein is very shallow and intolerant as he does not give the â€Å"utterly benevolent,† creature a moment to be understood or loved. Shelley uses this expression to compare the Frankenstein’s creation a new born babe as babies are completely innocent when they are first born. Shakespeare also introduces the idea of children and violent acts with Lady Macbeth when she tells us about the horrifying moves she is willing to take to have the opportunity to become Queen. Lady Macbeth says the expression â€Å"†¦dashd the brains out† to turn the beautiful and natural act of breastfeeding into something monstrous, she is comparing killing her â€Å"babe† while breastfeeding to killing King Duncan. The word â€Å"dash’d† has been used to emphasise the speed at which she would kill her child and the Shakespeare has used punctuation to create this effect. I believe that this is where Frankenstein begins to fall due to his ambition and, in contrast to Macbeth, he dies not realise that what he is doing and has done is wrong. Macbeth describes his hopes for King Duncan’s death as â€Å"black and deep desires†, which tells me that Macbeth recognises the immorality of his wishes. Frankenstein and Macbeth both soon become arrogant and totally selfish. Macbeth also turns evil and bloodthirsty. Shelley and Shakespeare both warn their audience of the potential threats and consequences of trying to play the role of God by creating, destroying or changing life.

Celtic Druids :: European History Essays

Evidence of the Celts first came about 400 BCE from Northern Italy. More evidence or encounters were found during the young Roman Empire. Many of the accounts we hear of them come from Greek and Roman writers, such as Julius Caesar and Diodorus. There were various tribes to this group, many of them called Galli by the Romans and Galataoir Keltoi by the Greeks, these terms meant Barbarian. The Greek word Keltoi was what Celts came from, this is the reason the C is pronounced as a K. As languages went there was one language that tied all of them together, Old Celtic which is the descendent of the original Ur-Lnaguage. "Welsh, Breton the language of Brittany, in France- and the variants of Gaelic spoken in Ireland and Scotland are all Celtic languages"(Stokstad 485). Celtic Druids Evidence of their culture is basically archeological, it has also come from oral tradition, dating back to shortly before the fifth century AD. Knowledge of all the Druids besides the Celtic ones has been found from and around the third century BC to the fourth century AD. Blacksmithing was an important craft to the Celts. Tools of knives, shears and axe-heads were made to stock patterns across the Celtic World. Iron was also used to make decorative and functional pieces which were very elaborate. Iron again was used for spears, swords and defensive mounting of wooden shields. Bronze workers used a lot of copper and tin to make their intricately designed ornaments. The theme of the Celtic warrior played an important part, with the practice of single combat, the warriors feast and the prize of severed heads of defeated foes. Writing in the Celtic society was sort of restricted, it was not used for imaginative or traditional literature. Before the Roman conquest a state of conditional literacy intermittently existed among the Gaulish upper classes (Piggott 51). Greek letters were occasionally used. However in Celtic societies other than the Druids it seemed opposite. Greek Letters were used in the Book of Mathew, Book Of Kells , in Stoktads book there is an example of how finely the craftsmanship is with the Chi Rho Iota page. This translated into "Now this is how the birth of Jesus Christ came about" (Mathew 1:18).Many abbreviations of Latin words were used as well which had to be memorized by scribes. The page seems abstract at first glance but if you look closely you can see the fine detail of figures in it.

Racism in Haiti

Racism In Haiti Racism is present throughout the whole world in fact,Racism has existed throughout human history. It may be defined as the hatred of one person by another — or the belief that another person is less than human — because of skin color, language, customs, place of birth or any factor that supposedly reveals the basic nature of that person. but in Haiti and the Dominican republic it is a very different variation of the word,. n fact if racism is as the dictionary defines it then surely a new word must be invented to describe and explain the events that take place against the Haitian people,where hatred and racism are defined so intensively and so brutally that one does not believe a human being a member of one`s own gender that another human being is capable of such hatred, of such vicious behavior towards another person,.Because of extreme poverty,. nresourcefull land,,and dangerous living conditions the people of Haiti cross the border into the Dominican republic,but they are received by the intense racism of the Dominican people where their own religion wich in many cases includes Haitian people and share Haitian belief discriminate and exhibit very hateful behavior towards the simple Haitian people who flee from their own country with the innocent purpose of finding a better life for themselves but are received by the cold cruel hate of the Dominican residents.Conclusion; Throughout this whole presentation we hope you have all been made aware of the cruel treatment that Haitian people receive,At the beginning of my groups topic we honestly did not know what to expect but I never thought of such blunt scenes of what is very clearly racism and what may even be genocide,we hope that all of this will encourage you to lend a hand to a person you may know is being discriminated against because racism is everywhere,and it can affect us all in many ways.

Case Analysis Projecting Personal Leadership Style

Case Analysis Projecting Personal Leadership Style CASE 4.1 SUMMARY In the case Drill Sergeant at First, we find Mark Young the crew leader of 20 employee’s at a hospital. Young was determined to innovate change in the department by submitting direct and indirect cost of the painting department , as well as, reorganizing of the department with new scheduling and procedures with new expectations of performance. Young’s take in this case is he focused on task performance with his crew to attempt to align the performance of his crew with the expectation and high specifications of the hospital environment. At some point in this case, Young made a conscious decision to utilize the Authority-Compliance Management approach, as referenced by†¦show more content†¦Young’s primary behavior in this case is relationship orientated. Young knew he needed to stimulate the crew obtaining a commitment of performance achieving the expectation of the hospital. In the Blake and Mouton’s grid, Young clearly exercised A uthority-Compliance as well as Country-Club management styles to achieve his goals leading to a 9,9 or Team Management approach in Young’s behavior of where Young enjoyed best in his leadership performance, as referenced by Northouse (2016). Young is proud of his accomplishment in the change he has made in the department, and enjoys coaching the employee’s, that he finds personal satisfaction seeing the happiness of his employee’s when they are told they did a good job. Substantial improvement has been noted in the painting department with a 92% rating exceeding all other services in the hospital. CASE 4.2 SUMMARY In the case Eating Lunch Standing Up we find Susan Parks as part-owner manager of her sports store with ten employees of most being part time. Her store is experiencing a 15% annual growth in a town of 125,000 people. Parks has a personal interest and investment in the stores operation working 50-hours a week. Because